Phinda - What is a Game Reserve?

Honestly, I had no idea what a game reserve was beyond the obvious - a place where animals are kept safe from poachers. Turns out that, at least in the case of Phinda - in the South African province of KwaZulu-Natal - the answer is more complex and, ultimately, more rewarding.

Sleeping Cubs (yes, cubs, believe it or not)

Phinda is a Zulu word meaning 'the return.' It signifies the importance of the state of the land and the animals. Before apartheid ended, the footprint of Phinda (87 square miles), was farmland, where the Big 5 (Rhino, Lion, Buffalo, Elephant & Leopard) and other species had long been hunted out. After apartheid, &Beyond - the conservation tourism company - bought Phinda from the farmers, then arranged for a 72 year lease of the land. The land was then fenced off, and native species reintroduced to the reserve (flora and fauna).

Female Nyala - Most Common Animal Seen in Phinda

Today, that original vision has led to the return of numbers equal to what would be expected if the land were wild and unmolested by farmers and poachers. There are seven distinct ecosystems present in the reserve, and it's truly amazing to see the dramatic change in the landscape in just a matter of minutes. From the mountainous region in the south with its rugged terrain and long views, to the sand forest, savannah and marshlands of the north, there is so much variety within the perimeter of Phinda.

Next, I'll talk about what it's like going out twice a day for three hours at a pop looking for game.